Real Dirt for Scenery Question

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I have used sifted garden soil, dried, mixed with Plaster of Paris, and glued only with wood glue, on four consecutive layouts since entering the hobby 19 years ago. I have never baked it. Works fine just as it is.

Here it is, always in my yard:

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I agree with Dave. Those scenes are fantastic!
 
Another benefit of using real dirt for scenery is that it is cheap as... well... dirt!
AND... If you happen to have a bucket of it laying around, and some model tractors, and an 8 year old, and you leave that combination alone for long enough, you can have nice plowed fields for as far as the eye can see. 🤦‍♂️ 🤣🤣🤣

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And when it comes time to clean up the corn fields: It's just dirt. ;)
 


Hi ! Concerning ground cover I don't use dirt, I prefer crushed sand. I get it from a gravel pit (quarries should be ok), I fill a bucket for a
small amount, sometimes free. I also get a mix of "pebble" type stones I use in creek beds to simulate water eroded rocks.
I don't bake it, when it's dry I screen it to different sizes. I like to screen the finest through a stocking to obtain a very thin powder.
While screening I remove any dead bugs, twigs, and so on.

I spread white carpenter glue on the carved foam terrain. Then I cover with different sand sizes with stones added.
Later on I come back with a pipette to wet everything with alcohol or water with dishwashing detergent added. Then a 50/50 mix of glue, water and again a few drops of dishwashing detergent.

When set it is like concrete. The drawback is that an airbrush is necessary to color the finished terrain, I use gouache (water colors).
Sand is great because it naturally flows down inclines, around rocks, and also great to make drifts.
I use the "powder" type for dirt roads, since it's very light I rather spread it over the wet glue saturated sand, and vacuum the excess when
glue has set.
As a last step I like to drybrush the terrain to make stones and grains of sand stand out, having a more individual look. It might seem
tedious, but it's worth it.
 

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Hi ! Concerning ground cover I don't use dirt, I prefer crushed sand. I get it from a gravel pit (quarries should be ok), I fill a bucket for a
small amount, sometimes free. I also get a mix of "pebble" type stones I use in creek beds to simulate water eroded rocks.
I don't bake it, when it's dry I screen it to different sizes. I like to screen the finest through a stocking to obtain a very thin powder.
While screening I remove any dead bugs, twigs, and so on.

I spread white carpenter glue on the carved foam terrain. Then I cover with different sand sizes with stones added.
Later on I come back with a pipette to wet everything with alcohol or water with dishwashing detergent added. Then a 50/50 mix of glue, water and again a few drops of dishwashing detergent.

When set it is like concrete. The drawback is that an airbrush is necessary to color the finished terrain, I use gouache (water colors).
Sand is great because it naturally flows down inclines, around rocks, and also great to make drifts.
I use the "powder" type for dirt roads, since it's very light I rather spread it over the wet glue saturated sand, and vacuum the excess when
glue has set.
As a last step I like to drybrush the terrain to make stones and grains of sand stand out, having a more individual look. It might seem
tedious, but it's worth it.
That's some amazing modeling work. I can only imagine the photography potential such beautiful scenery would provide.
 




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